Basra ( 2003-2004 )
Basra City Gate
Basra City is not a part of the Danish AOR, but the Danish AOR surrounds it. So we didn't patrol or conduted operations in it. But when driving south from Al Qurna or north from Al Faw you had two options:
1. Highway 6 - from the the City of Al Faw and all the way up to Baghdad. Running trough populated areas and cities like Basra and Al Qurna. Following the Shatt Al Arab and Tigris river most of the way.
2. An old dusty road running trough the desert. With nothing to look at except for oilpumps and old bombed bridges. This road took almost double the time as Highway 6, but was considered much safer.
Road sign in Basra Int. Airport
From time to time we conducted helicopter patrols with the British and Iraqi Forces. And while these patrols was mainly about protecting oil pipes and oil facilities and making MCP's ( Mobile Check Points ) we did sometimes fly in over Basra as we also served as Airborne Infantry - providing back up for the groundforces.
Basra from the air
The mood in Basra was a little more anti coalition forces, than in the rest of the south. And the British forces ( in control of Basra ) did see a lot of action in and around the city. Especially because of Muqtada al Sad'r ( son of a well known and loved Shiite Imam ). Sad'r and his Mahdi militia has several times attacked Brtitish, Danish and Iraqi forces. Resulting in many of his men killed. So they started to make IEDs ( Improvised Explosive Device ). And to this day, this is one of the greatest threats facing forces in and around Basra.
But you will also here regually see tribal fights and murders. Right after the war, members of the Baath party was prime targets by the locals ( seeking revenge after so many years of suffering ).
Saddam Hussein monument in Basra
After the Gulf War Shiites in the south rebelled against Saddam Hussein. But were survirly punished when their rebellion failed.
Saddam ordered thousands killed and started to drain the marches in the area. Taking away the livelihood of millions. Luckely he didn't have the courage to use poisonous gas as he did in the north.
In 2004 we took a lot of 107mm rocket attacks on our bases at Shaibah and Basra Airport. And a Danish patrol had a really close call with and IED, but all survived!